When
one sound is changed into another because of the influence of a neighboring sound,
there is said to be a process of assimilation. There is an assimilation of
[ n ] to [ n ] because of the [ ð ]
in the phrase in the. The assimilation may
be complete if the nasal becomes absolutely dental, or partial if it is
somewhere between
dental and alveolar, a form we cannot symbolize in transcription. Anticipatory
coarticulation is by far the most common cause of assimilations in
English.
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